Langerhans cells utilize CD1a and langerin to efficiently present nonpeptide antigens to T cells

被引:227
作者
Hunger, RE
Sieling, PA
Ochoa, MT
Sugaya, M
Burdick, AE
Rea, TH
Brennan, PJ
Belisle, JT
Blauvelt, A
Porcelli, SA
Modlin, RL
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Div Dermatol, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] NCI, Dermatol Branch, Ctr Canc Res, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] Miami Univ, Dept Dermatol & Cutaneous Surg, Miami, FL USA
[4] Univ So Calif, Keck Sch Med, Dermatol Sect, Los Angeles, CA USA
[5] Colorado State Univ, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Pathol, Mycobacterial Res Labs, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
[6] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Bronx, NY 10467 USA
[7] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Mol Genet, Los Angeles, CA USA
[8] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Inst Mol Biol, Los Angeles, CA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1172/JCI200419655
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Langerhans cells (LCs) constitute a subset of DCs that initiate immune responses in skin. Using leprosy as a model, we investigated whether expression of CD1a and langerin, an LC-specific C-type lectin, imparts a specific functional role to LCs. LC-like DCs and freshly isolated epidermal LCs presented nonpeptide antigens of Mycobacterium leprae to T cell clones derived from a leprosy patient in a CD1a-restricted and langerin-dependent manner. LC-like DCs were more efficient at CD1a-restricted antigen presentation than monocyte-derived DCs. LCs in leprosy lesions coexpress CD1a and langerin, placing LCs in position to efficiently present a subset of antigens to T cells as part of the host response to human infectious disease.
引用
收藏
页码:701 / 708
页数:8
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