DJ-1 decreases Bax expression through repressing p53 transcriptional activity

被引:201
作者
Fan, Jun [1 ]
Ren, Haigang [1 ]
Jia, Nali [1 ]
Fei, Erkang [1 ]
Zhou, Tian [1 ]
Jiang, Peng [1 ]
Wu, Mian [1 ]
Wang, Guanghui [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Lab Mol Neuropathol, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Sch Life Sci, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1074/jbc.M707176200
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
DJ-1, originally identified as an oncogene product, is a protein with various functions in cellular transformation, oxidative stress response, and transcriptional regulation. Although previous studies suggest that DJ-1 is cytoprotective, the mechanism by which DJ-1 exerts its survival functions remains largely unknown. Here we show that DJ-1 exerts its cytoprotection through inhibiting p53-Bax-caspase pathway. DJ-1 interacts with p53 in vitro and in vivo. Overexpression of DJ-1 decreases the expression of Bax and inhibits caspase activation, whereas knock- down of DJ-1 increases Bax protein levels and accelerates caspase-3 activation and cell death induced by UV exposure. Our data provide evidence that the protective effects of DJ-1 on apoptosis are associated with its ability of decreasing Bax level through inhibiting p53 transcriptional activity.
引用
收藏
页码:4022 / 4030
页数:9
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