Structure and stability studies of electrodeposited δ-Bi2O3

被引:37
作者
Helfen, A
Merkourakis, S
Wang, G
Walls, MG
Roy, E
Yu-Zhang, K
Leprince-Wang, Y
机构
[1] CNRS, Ctr Etud Chim Met, UPR 2801, F-94407 Vitry Sur Seine, France
[2] Univ Reims, CNRS, UMR 6107, F-51687 Reims, France
关键词
bismuth oxide; solid electrolyte; electrodeposition; crystalline structure;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2004.09.006
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High oxide-ion conducting material delta-Bi2O3 was electrodeposited on stainless steel and polycrystalline Au substrates at low temperature. Both X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements and transmission electron microscopy (TENT) images revealed nanocrystallites about 100 nm in size inside the electrodeposited delta-Bi2O3 thin films. High-resolution TEM images showed the existence of smaller nanocrystallites 10-20 nm in diameter. The long-term stability of the electrodeposited delta-Bi2O3 was checked by XRD measurements on 1-year-old samples. Its thermal stability was studied through a series of annealing at different temperatures. At an annealing temperature of 340 degreesC, the delta-Bi2O3 fCC Structure begins to change towards that of Sillenite (bcc). (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:629 / 633
页数:5
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