CEO ownership, external governance, and risk-taking

被引:249
作者
Kim, E. Han [1 ]
Lu, Yao [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Ross Sch Business, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
Managerial share ownership; R&D; Product market competition; Institutional ownership concentration; CORPORATE GOVERNANCE; MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP; FIRM PERFORMANCE; FAMILY OWNERSHIP; STOCK OWNERSHIP; FOUNDER-CEOS; COMPENSATION; DETERMINANTS; INCENTIVES; INVESTMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.07.002
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
This paper shows the relation between CEO ownership and firm valuation hinges critically on the strength of external governance (EG). The relation is hump-shaped when EG is weak, but is insignificant when EG is strong. The results imply that CEO ownership and EG are substitutes for mitigating agency problems when ownership is low. However, very high levels of share ownership can reduce firm value by entrenching the CEO and discouraging him from taking risk, unless mitigated by strong EG. We identify channels through which CEO ownership affects firm value by examining R&D, which is discretionary and risky. We find CEO ownership similarly exhibits a hump-shaped relation with R&D when EG is weak, but no relation when EG is strong. Our results are robust to endogeneity issues concerning CEO ownership and EG. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:272 / 292
页数:21
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