Industrial application of solid acid-base catalysts

被引:971
作者
Tanabe, K
Hölderich, WF
机构
[1] Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd, Div Res & Dev, Suita, Osaka 5648512, Japan
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen Klinikum, Dept Chem Technol & Heterogeneous Catalysis, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
industrial processes; solid acid catalyst; solid base catalyst; solid acid-base bifunctional catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-860X(98)00397-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A statistical sun ey of industrial processes using solid acid-base catalysts is presented. The number of processes such as alkylation, isomerization, amination, cracking, etherification, etc., and the catalysts such as zeolites, oxides, complex oxides, phosphates, ion-exchange resins, clays, etc., are 127 and 180, respectively. The classification of the types of catalysts into solid acid, solid base, and solid acid-base bifunctional catalysts gives the numbers as 103, 10 and 14, respectively. Some significant examples are described more in derail. On the basis of the survey, the future trend of solid acid-base catalysis and the fundamental research promising for industrial success are discussed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / 434
页数:36
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