On the protective action of 1,2,3-benzotriazole derivative films against copper corrosion

被引:108
作者
Tommesani, L
Brunoro, G
Frignani, A
Monticelli, C
DalColle, M
机构
[1] Corros. Stud. Ctr. 'A.Daccò', Department of Chemistry, University of Ferrara, Ferrara
[2] Department of Chemistry, University of Ferrara, Ferrara
关键词
copper; organic coating; EIS; XPS; neutral inhibition;
D O I
10.1016/S0010-938X(97)00022-X
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The inhibiting effects of 1,2,3-benzotriazole (BTA), 5-methyl-BTA (C1-BTA), 5-butyl-BTA (C4-BTA), 5-hexyl-BTA (C6-BTA) and 5-dodecyl-BTA (C12-BTA) films on the corrosion of copper in 3.5% NaCl (pH=7 and 2.5) and 0.1 m NaClO4 (pH=7) were evaluated from polarization curves and EIS spectra. The characteristics of the inhibitor films were investigated by means of wetting tests and XPS analysis. The tested compounds (almost insoluble C12-BTA excepted) produce films able to inhibit the oxygen reduction process depending on the alkyl chain length, but only C6-BTA film succeeds in hindering the copper oxidation reaction, even in acid NaCl. The protective action expecially exerted by the C6-BTA film should be related to the hydrophobic effect of the alkyl chain, rather than to an electron releasing inductive stabilisation effect. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1221 / 1237
页数:17
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