A survey of 10-μm silicate emission from dust around young sun-like stars

被引:7
作者
Gaidos, E [1 ]
Koresko, C
机构
[1] Univ Hawaii, Dept Geol & Geophys, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[2] Michelson Sci Ctr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
来源
NEW ASTRONOMY | 2004年 / 9卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
interplanetary medium; circumstellar matter; planetary systems : protoplanetary disks; infrared : stars;
D O I
10.1016/j.newast.2003.07.002
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We obtained low resolution (R = 100) mid-infrared (8-13 mum wavelengths) spectra of 8 nearby young main sequence stars with the Keck 1 telescope and Long-Wavelength Spectrometer (LWS) to search for 10 mum silicate (Si-O stretch) emission from circumstellar dust. No stars exhibited readily apparent emission: Spectra were then analyzed by least-squares fitting of a template based on a spectrum of Comet Hale-Bopp. Using this technique, we were able to constrain the level of silicate emission to a threshold 10 times below what was previously possible from space. We found one star, HD 17925, with a spectrum statistically different from its calibrator and consistent with a silicate emission peak of 7% of the photosphere at a wavelength of 10 mum. Excess emission at 60 mum from this star has already been reported. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 42
页数:10
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