Membrane-permeant esters of inositol polyphosphates, chemical syntheses and biological applications

被引:65
作者
Li, WH
Schultz, C
Llopis, J
Tsien, RY
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO, DEPT CHEM & BIOCHEM, LA JOLLA, CA 92093 USA
[2] UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO, DEPT PHARMACOL, LA JOLLA, CA 92093 USA
[3] UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, LA JOLLA, CA 92093 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(97)00714-X
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Membrane-permeant derivatives of inositol polyphosphates are useful tools for biological studies. Racemic 2,3,6-tri-O-butyryl-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate hexakis(acetoxymethyl) ester(Bt(3)IP(3)/AM), myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate hexakis(acetoxymethyl) ester (IP3/AM), hexakis(propionyloxymethyl) ester (IP3/PM) and hexakis(butyryloxymethyl) ester (IP3/BM) were therefore synthesized, Whereas extracellular application of up to 200 mu M of Bt(3)IP(3)/AM or IP3/AM to 1321N1 astrocytoma cells failed to mobilize internal calcium, IP3/PM and IP3/BM released internal calcium at concentrations as low as 20 mu M and 2 mu M, respectively. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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页码:12017 / 12040
页数:24
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