cis- and enantio-selective cyclopropanation with chiral (ON+)Ru-salen complex as a catalyst

被引:93
作者
Uchida, T [1 ]
Irie, R [1 ]
Katsuki, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ 33, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Mol Chem, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan
关键词
cyclopropanation; (salen)ruthenium; metallosalen; photoactivation;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(00)00273-8
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cyclopropanation of styrene with alpha-diazoacetate in the presence of (R,R)-(salen)ruthenium complex 4 in THF which dissolves the complex exhibits remarkable cis- and enantio-selectivity [cis:trans=97:3, >97% ee (1S,2R)], while the same reaction in hexane which does not dissolve it shows good but opposite sense of enantioselectivity [-83% ee (1R,2S)] together with moderate cis-selectivity (cis:trans=68:32). In homogeneous and heterogeneous conditions, (salen)ruthenium complexes are considered to have different ligand-conformation which, in turn, causes the opposite sense of enantioface selectivity in the cyclopropanation. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3501 / 3509
页数:9
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