Stem cells from umbilical cord blood

被引:23
作者
Sanchez-Ramos, Juan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, Dept Neurol MDC 55, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
关键词
stem cells; umbilical cord blood; plasticity; central nervous system;
D O I
10.1055/s-2006-952150
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
The study of hematopolesis, the generation of blood cell lines throughout life, has provided conceptual, experimental, and therapeutic approaches useful to an stem cell biologists. From a clinical perspective, no other area of stem cell biology has been applied as successfully as has transplantation of bone marrow and cord blood for the treatment of blood diseases. In the last few years, research in stem cell biology has expanded rapidly to include the study of stem cells from embryonic, fetal, and various adult tissues, engendering novel perspectives regarding the identity, origin, and full therapeutic potential of tissue-specific item cells. Rather than focusing on the use of cord blood stem cells for reconstitution of bone marrow, this article reviews the biology of stem cells found in the cord blood in the context of cell plasticity and their therapeutic potential for repair of the nervous system.
引用
收藏
页码:358 / 369
页数:12
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