Psychopathology of adolescent social phobia

被引:80
作者
Beidel, Deborah C.
Turner, Samuel M.
Young, Brennan J.
Ammerman, Robert T.
Sallee, Floyd R.
Crosby, Lori
机构
[1] Penn State Coll Med, Dept Psychiat, Hershey, PA 17033 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Maryland Ctr Anxiety Disorders, Dept Psychol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Cincinnati Childrens Hosp,Med Ctr, Cincinnati, OH USA
[4] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Dept Psychiat, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
关键词
social phobia; comorbidity; functional impairment; adolescent;
D O I
10.1007/s10862-006-9021-1
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Sixty-three adolescents with social phobia and 43 with no psychiatric disorders were compared across a number of clinical variables. In addition to clinically impairing social fear, adolescents with social phobia had significantly higher levels of loneliness, dysphoria, general emotional over-responsiveness and more internalizing behaviors than normal controls and 57.1% of socially phobic adolescents had a second, concurrent diagnosis, 75% of which were other anxiety disorders. In addition, adolescents with social phobia were significantly less socially skilled. Though similar in some respects to childhood social phobia, adolescent social phobia has a unique clinical presentation. The importance of developmental differences on the development of age-appropriate interventions is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 54
页数:8
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