Post-Selected Indistinguishable Photons from the Resonance Fluorescence of a Single Quantum Dot in a Microcavity

被引:224
作者
Ates, S. [1 ]
Ulrich, S. M. [1 ]
Reitzenstein, S. [2 ]
Loeffler, A. [2 ]
Forchel, A. [2 ]
Michler, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Halbleiteropt & Funkt Grenzflachen, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Univ Wurzburg, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
INTERFERENCE; MOLECULE; DEVICE; PAIRS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.167402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Applying continuous-wave pure resonant s-shell optical excitation of individual quantum dots in a high-quality micropillar cavity, we demonstrate the generation of post-selected indistinguishable photons in resonance fluorescence. Close to ideal visibility contrast of 90% is verified by polarization-dependent Hong-Ou-Mandel two-photon interference measurements. Furthermore, a strictly resonant continuous-wave excitation together with controlling the spontaneous emission lifetime of the single quantum dots via tunable emitter-mode coupling (Purcell) is proven as a versatile scheme to generate close to Fourier transform-limited (T-2/(2T(1)) = 0.91) single photons even at 80% of the emission saturation level.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
Allen L., 1987, Optical Resonance and Two-Level Atoms
[2]   Influence of exciton dynamics on the interference of two photons from a microcavity single-photon source [J].
Bennett, AJ ;
Unitt, DC ;
Shields, AJ ;
Atkinson, P ;
Ritchie, DA .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2005, 13 (20) :7772-7778
[3]   Quantum interference between two single photons emitted by independently trapped atoms [J].
Beugnon, J ;
Jones, MPA ;
Dingjan, J ;
Darquié, B ;
Messin, G ;
Browaeys, A ;
Grangier, P .
NATURE, 2006, 440 (7085) :779-782
[4]   Long lived coherence in self-assembled quantum dots [J].
Birkedal, D ;
Leosson, K ;
Hvam, JM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (22) :227401-227401
[5]   Resonantly driven coherent oscillations in a solid-state quantum emitter [J].
Flagg, E. B. ;
Muller, A. ;
Robertson, J. W. ;
Founta, S. ;
Deppe, D. G. ;
Xiao, M. ;
Ma, W. ;
Salamo, G. J. ;
Shih, C. K. .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2009, 5 (03) :203-207
[6]   Dressed excitonic states and quantum interference in a three-level quantum dot ladder system [J].
Gerardot, B. D. ;
Brunner, D. ;
Dalgarno, P. A. ;
Karrai, K. ;
Badolato, A. ;
Petroff, P. M. ;
Warburton, R. J. .
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2009, 11
[7]   Triggered polarization-entangled photon pairs from a single quantum dot up to 30K [J].
Hafenbrak, R. ;
Ulrich, S. M. ;
Michler, P. ;
Wang, L. ;
Rastelli, A. ;
Schmidt, O. G. .
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2007, 9
[8]   Entangling independent photons by time measurement [J].
Halder, Matthaeus ;
Beveratos, Alexios ;
Gisin, Nicolas ;
Scarani, Valerio ;
Simon, Christoph ;
Zbinden, Hugo .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2007, 3 (10) :692-695
[9]   Quantum nature of a strongly coupled single quantum dot-cavity system [J].
Hennessy, K. ;
Badolato, A. ;
Winger, M. ;
Gerace, D. ;
Atatuere, M. ;
Gulde, S. ;
Faelt, S. ;
Hu, E. L. ;
Imamoglu, A. .
NATURE, 2007, 445 (7130) :896-899
[10]   MEASUREMENT OF SUBPICOSECOND TIME INTERVALS BETWEEN 2 PHOTONS BY INTERFERENCE [J].
HONG, CK ;
OU, ZY ;
MANDEL, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1987, 59 (18) :2044-2046