A comparison of trace element concentrations in cultured and wild carp (Cyprinus carpio) of Lake Kasumigaura, Japan

被引:191
作者
Alam, MGM
Tanaka, A
Allinson, G
Laurenson, LJB
Stagnitti, F
Snow, ET
机构
[1] Deakin Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm, Warrnambool, Vic 3280, Australia
[2] Deakin Univ, Sch Biol & Chem Sci, Burwood, Vic 3125, Australia
[3] Natl Inst Environm Studies, Environm Chem Div, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050053, Japan
关键词
Lake Kasumigaura; carp; heavy metals; cage culture; aquatic pollution;
D O I
10.1016/S0147-6513(02)00012-X
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The concentrations of 13 elements were determined in the muscle, liver, intestine, kidney, and gonads of cultured and wild carp caught at two sites in Lake Kasumigaura, Japan, between September 1994 and September 1995. Despite having a reputation for being heavily polluted, the carp were not heavily burdened with metals. Our results suggest that despite their dietary differences, the wild and cultured fish were accumulating and distributing metals in the same manner and that aquaculture practices are not increasing metal concentrations in these fish. Metal concentrations were lowest in muscle, and did not exceed established quality standards for fish. The differences in metal concentrations between cultivated and wild carp are negligible and should pose no health problems for consumers of either type of fish. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:348 / 354
页数:7
相关论文
共 14 条
[11]  
PHILLIPS DJH, 1980, QUANTIATIVE AQUATIC
[12]  
SUZUKI R, 1986, AQUACULTURE CYPRINID, P327
[13]  
*UNEP, 1984, REFERENCE METHODS MA, V7
[14]  
*US EPA, 1985, EPA600X841931 ENV CR