Cardioprotective effect of polydatin against ischemia/reperfusion injury: Roles of protein kinase C and mito KATP activation

被引:68
作者
Miao, Qing [1 ]
Wang, Siwang [1 ]
Miao, Shan [1 ]
Wang, Jianbo [1 ]
Xie, Yanhua [1 ]
Yang, Qian [1 ]
机构
[1] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Inst Mat Med, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
Polydatin preconditioning; Ischemia/reperfuion; Oxidative injury; PKC; Mito K-ATP; OXIDATIVE STRESS; CHANNELS; MYOCARDIUM; APOPTOSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.phymed.2011.06.023
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Polydatin preconditioning (PPC) has been reported to be protective against brain and intestine ischemia/reperfusion injury (I/R injury), but whether polydatin exerts cardioprotective effect against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Previous studies have demonstrated that oxidative stress plays an important role in the process of I/R. Elevation of oxidative agents and decline in anti-oxidant substance would promote I/R. Meanwhile, the activation of PKC signaling seems to mediate the cardioprotective effects of many drugs by alleviating Ca2+ influx. In the present study, we reported for the first time that intravenous administration of polydatin before I/R significantly limited the infarct size, creatine phosphokinase (CPK) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) leakage from the damaged myocardium after I/R. The activity of SOD and the content of MDA remarkably changed in the presence of polydatin as well. However, the cardiac function-preserving and myocardial enzymes leakage-limiting effects of polydatin vanished in the presence of PKC inhibitors and mito K-ATP channel blockers. But there was not a significant change in the activity of SOD and MDA content. We therefore conclude that PPC exerts cardioprotective effect by the activation of PKC-K-ATP-dependent signaling and the direct anti-oxidative stress mechanisms. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 12
页数:5
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