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Room-temperature ferromagnetic Mn-alloyed ZnO films obtained by pulsed laser desposition
被引:34
作者:
Diaconu, M.
Schmidt, H.
Hochmuth, H.
Lorenz, M.
Benndorf, G.
Spemann, D.
Setzer, A.
Esquinazi, P.
von Wenckstern, H.
Gross, R.
Schmid, H.
Mader, W.
Wagner, G.
Grundmann, M.
机构:
[1] Univ Leipzig, Inst Expt Phys 2, Fak Phys & Geowissensch, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[2] Bayer Akad Wissensch, Walther Meissner Inst Tieftemp Forsch, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[3] Univ Bonn, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-53117 Bonn, Germany
[4] Univ Leipzig, Inst Mineral Kristallog & Mat Wissensch, D-04275 Leipzig, Germany
关键词:
ZnO;
DMS;
soft magnetic materials;
micromagnetism;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.04.004
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Ferromagnetic, semi-insulating Mn-alloyed ZnO films with a Curie temperature above 375 K have been grown by pulsed laser deposition on c-plane sapphire substrates. Antiferromagnetic coupling is revealed by temperature-dependent magnetization measurements. The antiferromagnetic coupling would be compatible with the observed weak ferromagnetisin by assuming that the magnetic moments order antiferromagnetically but nonparallel (canted). We find a clear correlation between coercivity and mosaicity of the ferromagnetic Mn-alloyed ZnO films and explain it on the basis of a coercivity mechanism known from soft magnetic materials. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:212 / 221
页数:10
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