A highly selective and sensitive dopamine and uric acid biosensor fabricated with functionalized ordered mesoporous carbon and hydrophobic ionic liquid

被引:76
作者
Dong, Junping [1 ]
Hu, Yanyan [1 ]
Zhu, Shenmin [3 ]
Xu, Jiaqiang [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Yinjuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Transducer Technol, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Met Matrix Composites, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
关键词
Ordered mesoporous carbon; Ionic liquid; Dopamine; Uric acid; Ascorbic acid; ASCORBIC-ACID; MODIFIED ELECTRODE; ELECTROCATALYTIC PROPERTIES; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; FERROCENECARBOXYLIC ACID; MOLECULAR-SIEVES; NANOTUBES; NANOPARTICLES; HYDROQUINONE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1007/s00216-009-3423-3
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学];
摘要
An ordered mesoporous carbon material functionalized with carboxylic acid groups was synthesized. It was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform IR spectroscopy and N(2) adsorption/desorption. Furthermore, this material was used to modify an electrode surface combined with a hydrophobic ionic liquid. The functionalized ordered mesoporous carbon/ionic liquid gel modified electrode shows excellent electrocatalytic performances for the oxidation of dopamine, uric acid and ascorbic acid. The presence of the ionic liquid promotes the electron transfer. Linear responses for dopamine and uric acid were obtained in the ranges of 0.1 to 500 mu M and from 0.1 to 100 mu M with detection limits of 4.1 and 2.5 nM (signal-to-noise ratio of 3), respectively, under optimum conditions. A quick and sensitive biosensor based on functionalized ordered mesoporous carbon and an ionic liquid has been developed for the first time for the detection of dopamine and uric acid in the presence of a large amount of ascorbic acid.
引用
收藏
页码:1755 / 1762
页数:8
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