Breadth of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Specific Neutralizing Activity in Sera: Clustering Analysis and Association with Clinical Variables

被引:267
作者
Doria-Rose, Nicole A. [1 ]
Klein, Rachel M. [1 ]
Daniels, Marcus G. [4 ]
O'Dell, Sijy [2 ]
Nason, Martha [3 ]
Lapedes, Alan [4 ]
Bhattacharya, Tanmoy [4 ,5 ]
Migueles, Stephen A. [1 ]
Wyatt, Richard T. [2 ]
Korber, Bette T. [4 ,5 ]
Mascola, John R. [2 ]
Connors, Mark [1 ]
机构
[1] NIAID, Immunoregulat Lab, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NIAID, Vaccine Res Ctr, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] NIAID, Biostat Res Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[4] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[5] Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
ENV CLONES; ANTIBODY-SPECIFICITIES; ELITE SUPPRESSORS; HIV-INFECTION; B-CELLS; TYPE-1; VACCINE; BROAD; SEROTYPES; IMMUNIZATION;
D O I
10.1128/JVI.01482-09
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Induction of antibodies that neutralize a broad range of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) isolates is a major goal of vaccine development. To study natural examples of broad neutralization, we analyzed sera from 103 HIV-1-infected subjects. Among progressor patients, 20% of sera neutralized more than 75% of a panel of 20 diverse viral isolates. Little activity was observed in sera from long-term nonprogressors (elite controllers). Breadth of neutralization was correlated with viral load, but not with CD4 count, history of past antiretroviral use, age, gender, race/ethnicity, or route of exposure. Clustering analysis of sera by a novel method identified a statistically robust subgrouping of sera that demonstrated broad and potent neutralization activity.
引用
收藏
页码:1631 / 1636
页数:6
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