Carbon monoxide disposition and permeability-surface area product in the foetal circulation of the perfused term human placenta

被引:14
作者
Sangalli, MR
McLean, AJ
Peek, MJ
Rivory, LP
Le Couteur, DG
机构
[1] Canberra Hosp, Ctr Perinatal Care, Canberra, ACT 2605, Australia
[2] Wellington Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Wellington 6002, New Zealand
[3] Australian Natl Univ, John Curtin Sch Med Res, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[4] Univ Sydney, Dept Pharmacol, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[5] Concord RG Hosp, Ctr Educ & Res Ageing, Concord, ACT 2139, Australia
[6] Univ Sydney, Canberra Clin Sch, Sydney, NSW 2605, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1053/plac.2002.0877
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In order to estimate the placental barrier to gas transfer, a novel carbon monoxide (CO) wash-in method was used to estimate the permeability-surface area (PS) product for the transfer of gas across the foetal circulation in the perfused human term placenta. The PS product for CO was 0.0096 +/- 0.006 ml/s/g or 0.012 +/- 0.007 ml/s/g using compartmental or Crone-Renkin analysis, respectively. Using this result and a published estimate of the placental capillary surface area, the permeability coefficient to CO across the foetal circulation was found to be approximately 4 x 10(-5) cm/s. This result is compatible with the hypothesis that the foetal circulation of the human placenta imposes a potentially significant barrier to gas transfer. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 11
页数:4
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