Preparation and characterization of fine indium tin oxide powders by a hydrothermal treatment and postannealing method

被引:58
作者
Yanagisawa, K
Udawatte, CP
Nasu, S
机构
[1] Kochi Univ, Fac Sci, Res Lab Hydrothermal Chem, Kochi 7808520, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Sch Engn Sci, Dept Phys Sci, Div Mat Phys, Osaka 5608531, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1557/JMR.2000.0203
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Indium tin oxide powder with an In to Sn mole ratio of 95:5 was successfully prepared from a coprecipitated In-Sn hydroxide gel by hydrothermal processing followed by calcination at relatively low temperatures (similar to 500 degrees C). Hydrothermal treatment of the In-Sn coprecipitated gel at 300 degrees C for 24 h led to the formation of a single phase of tin-doped indium oxyhydroxide (InOOH:Sn). Under hydrothermal conditions the oxyhydroxide phase appeared well crystallized with particles similar to 80 nm in size. Calcination of the oxyhydroxide phase above 450 degrees C in air yielded a substitutional-vacancy-type solid solution of In2Sn1-xO5-y.
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页码:1404 / 1408
页数:5
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