Thermodynamic theory of weakly excited granular systems

被引：42

作者：

Hayakawa, H ^{[1
]}

Hong, DC ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] LEHIGH UNIV,DEPT PHYS,LEWIS LAB,BETHLEHEM,PA 18015

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 1997年 / 78卷 / 14期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.2764

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

We present a thermodynamic theory of weakly excited two-dimensional granular systems from the viewpoint of elementary excitations of spinless Fermions. We introduce a global temperature T that is associated with the acceleration amplitude Gamma in a vibrating bed. We show that the configurational statistics of weakly excited granular materials in a vibrating bed obey the Fermi statistics.

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页码：2764 / 2767

页数：4

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