Water-Based PMMA-Nano-CaCO3 Nanocomposites by In Situ Polymerization Technique: Synthesis, Characterization and Mechanical Properties

被引:19
作者
Bhanvase, Bharat A. [1 ]
Gumfekar, Sarang P. [1 ]
Sonawane, Shirish H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vishwakarma Inst Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Pune 37, Maharashtra, India
关键词
In-situ polymerization; Mechanical properties; Nano-CaCO3; PMMA nanocomposite; EMULSION POLYMERIZATION; COMPOSITE-PARTICLES; CORE-SHELL; METHACRYLATE; STYRENE;
D O I
10.1080/03602550902995042
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Water-based nanocomposite was synthesized using in-situ polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate. Nano-CaCO3 was added during polymerization along with aqueous solution of surfactant. Quantity of nano-CaCO3 was varied as 0, 2 and 4% of monomer quantity. XRD gram shows the presence of nano-CaCO3, which causes the crystalline nature to nanocomposites. TEM images of nano-CaCO3 show cubic structure. Synthesis of nanocomposite follows pseudo-first-order kinetics polymerization. PMMA-4% CaCO3 nanocomposite showed significant improvement in UV absorbance and in mechanical properties like adhesion, scratch resistance as compared to neat PMMA and 2% CaCO3 nanocomposite.
引用
收藏
页码:939 / 944
页数:6
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