On the promotion by SO2 of the SCR process over Ag/Al2O3:: influence of SO2 concentration with C3H8 versus C3H8 as reductant

被引:35
作者
Angelidis, TN
Christoforou, S
Bongiovanni, A
Kruse, N
机构
[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Chem, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece
[2] Chem Proc Engn Res Inst, GR-57001 Thessaloniki, Greece
[3] Free Univ Brussels, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
selective catalytic reduction; SO2; propene; propane; Ag/gamma-Al2O3; catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-3373(02)00086-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The catalytic reduction of NOx over 5% Ag/gamma-Al2O3 was studied in the presence of various SO2 concentrations (between 0 and 100 vppm) while using propane/propene as reductant either separately or as a mixture. A promotional effect on the catalytic activity was found for all SO2 concentrations. Propene as reductant was found to perform best. Measurements were performed for 6 h time-on-stream during which maxima in the de-NO., activity were found. While these maxima occurred at different times, they were always at the same level percentage. The results provide evidence for differences in the de-NO, mechanism when replacing propene by propane. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 204
页数:8
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Promotional effect of SO2 on the selective catalytic reduction of NOx with propane/propene over Ag/γ-Al2O3 [J].
Angelidis, TN ;
Kruse, N .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2001, 34 (03) :201-212
[2]   Supported Ag catalysts for the lean reduction of NO with C3H6 [J].
Bethke, KA ;
Kung, HH .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1997, 172 (01) :93-102
[3]   A comparison of the selective catalytic reduction of NOx over Al2O3 and sulphated Al2O3 using CH3OH and C3H8 as reductants [J].
Burch, R ;
Halpin, E ;
Sullivan, JA .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1998, 17 (1-2) :115-129
[4]   Mechanistic considerations for the reduction of NOx over Pt/Al2O3 and Al2O3 catalysts under lean-burn conditions [J].
Burch, R ;
Sullivan, JA ;
Watling, TC .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 1998, 42 (1-2) :13-23
[5]   The effect of sulphur on the reduction of NO by C3H6 and C3H8 over Pt/Al2O3 under lean-burn conditions [J].
Burch, R ;
Watling, TC .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1998, 17 (1-2) :131-139
[6]   A STUDY OF THE VAPOR-PHASE EPOXIDATION OF PROPYLENE AND ETHYLENE ON SILVER AND SILVER GOLD ALLOY CATALYSTS [J].
GEENEN, PV ;
BOSS, HJ ;
POTT, GT .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1982, 77 (02) :499-510
[7]   SELECTIVE REDUCTION OF NO BY HYDROCARBONS AND OXYGENATED HYDROCARBONS OVER METAL-OXIDE CATALYSTS [J].
HAMADA, H .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 1994, 22 (01) :21-40
[8]   EFFECTS OF SUPPORT MATERIAL AND SULFATION ON PROPANE OXIDATION ACTIVITY OVER PLATINUM [J].
HUBBARD, CP ;
OTTO, K ;
GANDHI, HS ;
NG, KYS .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1993, 144 (02) :484-494
[9]   Study of the lean NOx reduction with C3H6 in the presence of water over silver/alumina catalysts prepared from inverse microemulsions [J].
Martínez-Arias, A ;
Fernández-García, M ;
Iglesias-Juez, A ;
Anderson, JA ;
Conesa, JC ;
Soria, J .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2000, 28 (01) :29-41
[10]   Effect of ex situ treatments with SO2 on the activity of a low loading silver-alumina catalyst for the selective reduction of NO and NO2 by propene [J].
Meunier, FC ;
Ross, JRH .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2000, 24 (01) :23-32