Nanoparticle route for the synthesis of a stable and stoichiometric Cu2C2 phase -: a semiconductor material

被引:18
作者
Balamurugan, B
Mehta, BR [1 ]
Shivaprasad, SM
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Thin Film Lab, New Delhi 110016, India
[2] Natl Phys Lab, Surface Phys Grp, New Delhi 110012, India
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1533852
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A stable and stoichiometric Cu2C2 phase in nanoparticle form has been synthesized using activated reactive evaporation technique. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies reveal the formation of a stoichiometric Cu2C2 nanophase having a tetragonal structure. Cu2C2 samples have a high absorption coefficient with a size-dependent optical absorption edge and n-type semiconducting nature. Due to its structural stability, chemical compatibility with other low-cost semiconductor materials, and suitable electrical and optical properties, the Cu2C2 phase has the potential of emerging as a semiconductor material. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:115 / 117
页数:3
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