Electrical detection of spin pumping due to the precessing magnetization of a single ferromagnet

被引:248
作者
Costache, M. V. [1 ]
Sladkov, M. [1 ]
Watts, S. M. [1 ]
van der Wal, C. H. [1 ]
van Wees, B. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Phys Nanodevices Grp, Ctr Mat Sci, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.216603
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report direct electrical detection of spin pumping, using a lateral normal-metal/ferromagnet/normal-metal device, where a single ferromagnet in ferromagnetic resonance pumps spin-polarized electrons into the normal metal, resulting in spin accumulation. The resulting backflow of spin current into the ferromagnet generates a dc voltage due to the spin-dependent conductivities of the ferromagnet. By comparing different contact materials (Al and/or Pt), we find, in agreement with theory, that the spin-related properties of the normal metal dictate the magnitude of the dc voltage.
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页数:4
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