Tumor Antigen-Specific FOXP3+ CD4 T Cells Identified in Human Metastatic Melanoma: Peptide Vaccination Results in Selective Expansion of Th1-like Counterparts

被引:35
作者
Jandus, Camilla [1 ]
Bioley, Gilles [1 ]
Dojcinovic, Danijel [4 ]
Derre, Laurent [1 ]
Baitsch, Lukas [1 ]
Wieckowski, Sebastien [2 ]
Rufer, Nathalie [2 ]
Kwok, William W. [5 ]
Tiercy, Jean-Marie [6 ]
Luescher, Immanuel F. [4 ]
Speiser, Daniel E. [1 ,3 ]
Romero, Pedro [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hop Orthoped, Ludwig Inst Canc Res Ltd, Div Clin Oncoimmunol, Lausanne Branch, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Univ Lausanne, CHUV, Fac Biol & Med, Dept Res, Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Ludwig Inst Canc Res Ltd, Lausanne Branch, Natl Ctr Competence Res, Epalinges, Switzerland
[4] Ludwig Inst Canc Res Ltd, Lausanne Branch, Mol Immunol Grp, Epalinges, Switzerland
[5] Virginia Mason, Benaroya Res Inst, Seattle, WA USA
[6] Univ Hosp Geneva, Div Immunol & Allergol, Transplantat Immunol Unit, Natl Reference Lab Histocompatibil, Geneva, Switzerland
关键词
EX-VIVO CHARACTERIZATION; REPLICATIVE HISTORY; CANCER-PATIENTS; CD8+T CELLS; MHC CLASS; CD8(+); RESPONSES; LYMPHOCYTES; IMMUNOTHERAPY; EPITOPE;
D O I
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-2226
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We have previously shown that vaccination of HLA-A2 metastatic melanoma patients with the analogue Melan-A(26-35(A27L)) peptide emulsified in a mineral oil induces; ex vivo detectable specific CD8 T cells. These are further enhanced when a TLR9 agonist is codelivered in the same vaccine formulation. Interestingly, the same peptide can be efficiently recognized by HLA-DQ6-restricted CD4 T cells. We use HLA-DQ6 multimers to assess the specific CD4 T-cell response in both healthy individuals and melanoma patients. We report that the majority of melanoma patients carry high frequencies of naturally circulating HLA-DQ6-restricted Melan-A-specilic CD4 T cells, a high proportion of which express FOXP3 and proliferate poorly in response to the cognate peptide. Upon vaccination, the relative frequency of multimer+ CD4 T cells did not change significantly. In contrast, we found a marked shift to FOXP3-negative CD4 T cells, accompanied by robust CD4 T-cell proliferation upon in vitro stimulation with cognate peptide. A concomitant reduction in TCR diversity was also observed. This is the first report on direct ex vivo identification of antigen-specific FOXP3+ T cells by multimer labeling in cancer patients and on the direct assessment of the impact of peptide vaccination on immunoregulatory T cells. [Cancer Res 2009;69(20):8085-93]
引用
收藏
页码:8085 / 8093
页数:9
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