Detection and characterization of 20-oxosteroids in rat brains using LC-electron capture APCI-MS after derivatization with 2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenylhydrazine

被引:24
作者
Higashi, T [1 ]
Takido, N [1 ]
Shimada, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Kanazawa Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9200934, Japan
关键词
MASS-SPECTROMETRY; NEUROSTEROIDS; DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE; PREGNENOLONE; STEROIDS;
D O I
10.1039/b212375d
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The detection and characterization of 20-oxosteroids in rat brains by liquid chromatography (LC)-electron capture atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (ECAPCI)-mass spectrometry (MS) is described. In the present method, oxosteroids were derivatized with a highly electron-affinitive reagent, 2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenylhydrazine, to convert them to the corresponding hydrazones. The derivatized steroids showed over 20-fold higher sensitivity in ECAPCI-MS than intact steroids measured in positive-APCI-MS. A brain sample was homogenized, purified with two disposable cartridges, derivatized and subjected to LC-ECAPCI-MS. Pregnenolone, progesterone, 5-dihydroprogesterone, allopregnanolone and epiallopregnanolone were clearly detected with a 50 mg sample of the brain tissue.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 133
页数:4
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