Studies on neurosteroids X. Determination of pregnenolone and dehydroepiandrosterone in rat brains using cas chromatography-mass spectrometry-mass spectrometry

被引:21
作者
Shimada, K [1 ]
Yago, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Kanazawa Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9200934, Japan
关键词
Gas chromatography - Ionization of gases - Rats - Silica gel;
D O I
10.1093/chromsci/38.1.6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An assay method for pregnenolone and dehydroepiandrosterone in rat brains is developed using gas chromatography (GC)-electron ionization-mass spectrometry (MS)-MS. The extract of the rat brain homogenate containing deuterated internal standard with organic solvent is purified by silica gel minicolumn chromatography. The obtained fraction is derivatized into methyloxime, treated with dimethylisopropylsilylimidazole, and then subjected to GC-MS-MS. The method is applied to the determination of these steroids in the gray matter and olfactory bulbs of rat brains, which are divided into control and acute stressed specimens. Although pregnenolone in both regions of the rat brains increases more than three times after stress, dehydroepiandrosterone in both regions is not so clearly influenced by stress.
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 10
页数:5
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   Time-dependent changes in rat brain neuroactive steroid concentrations and GABA(A) receptor function after acute stress [J].
Barbaccia, ML ;
Roscetti, G ;
Trabucchi, M ;
Mostallino, MC ;
Concas, A ;
Purdy, RH ;
Biggio, G .
NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY, 1996, 63 (02) :166-172
[2]  
BLAIR IA, 1978, J LABELLED COMPD RAD, V15, P645, DOI 10.1002/jlcr.2580150177
[3]   CHARACTERIZATION AND MEASUREMENT OF DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE IN RAT-BRAIN [J].
CORPECHOT, C ;
ROBEL, P ;
AXELSON, M ;
SJOVALL, J ;
BAULIEU, EE .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 1981, 78 (08) :4704-4707
[4]  
GOASCOGNE CL, 1987, SCIENCE, V237, P1212
[5]   STEROIDS AND THEIR CONJUGATES IN THE MAMMALIAN BRAIN [J].
MATHUR, C ;
PRASAD, VVK ;
RAJU, VS ;
WELCH, M ;
LIEBERMAN, S .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1993, 90 (01) :85-88
[6]   Quantitative determination of pregnenolone 3-sulfate in rat brains using liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry [J].
Mitamura, K ;
Yatera, M ;
Shimada, K .
ANALYTICAL SCIENCES, 1999, 15 (10) :951-955
[7]  
ROBEL P, 1991, BRAIN ENDOCRINOLOGY, P105
[8]   Studies on neurosteroids VII. Determination of pregnenolone and its 3-stearate in rat brains using high-performance liquid chromatography atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry [J].
Shimada, K ;
Mukai, Y .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B, 1998, 714 (02) :153-160
[9]   Fluoxetine-elicited changes in brain neurosteroid content measured by negative ion mass fragmentography [J].
Uzunov, DP ;
Cooper, TB ;
Costa, E ;
Guidotti, A .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1996, 93 (22) :12599-12604