A stress response pathway involving sirtuins, forkheads and 14-3-3 proteins

被引:52
作者
Berdichevsky, Ala [1 ]
Guarente, Leonard [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Biol, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
aging; SIR-2.1; 14-3-3; stress; DAF-16;
D O I
10.4161/cc.5.22.3513
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
A conserved sir2 deacetylase gene can determine longevity of yeast, flies and worms. Recently we have reported a molecular mechanism of action of the C. elegans homologue sir-2.1. Our study revealed a novel stress-dependent pathway for lifespan determination in which SIR-2.1 binds to 14-3-3 proteins and a forkhead transcription factor DAF-16 to activate transcription of DAF-16 target genes. DAF-16 has long been known as a central protein in the regulation of lifespan that interfaces with multiple pathways. Recent studies by us and other laboratories suggest that DAF-16 requires co-factors for full activity. In this prospective we review recent literature highlighting the role of SIR-2.1, 14-3-3 and other DAF-16 co-factors in DAF-16 activation.
引用
收藏
页码:2588 / 2591
页数:4
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