Flavonoids can replace α-tocopherol as an antioxidant

被引:223
作者
van Acker, FAA
Schouten, O
Haenen, GRMM
van der Vijgh, WJF
Bast, A
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Fac Chem, Dept Pharmacochem, LACDR, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Univ maastricht, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 2000年 / 473卷 / 02期
关键词
lipid peroxidation; alpha-tocopherol; glutathione; flavonoid; antioxidant; free radical reductase;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01517-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Endogenous antioxidants such as the lipid-soluble vitamin E protect the cell membranes from oxidative damage. Glutathione seems to be able to regenerate alpha-tocopherol via a so-called free radical reductase, The transient protection by reduced glutathione (GSH) against lipid peroxidation in control liver microsomes is not observed in microsomes deficient in alpha-tocopherol. Introduction of antioxidant flavonoids, such as 7-monohydroxyethylrutoside, fisetin or naringenin, into the deficient microsomes restored the GSH-dependent protection, suggesting that flavonoids can take over the role of alpha-tocopherol as a chain-breaking antioxidant in liver microsomal membranes. (C) 2000 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 148
页数:4
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