Development of Crassostrea gigas larvae is affected by 4-nonylphenol

被引：79

作者：

Nice, HE ^{[1
]}

Thorndyke, MC ^{[1
]}

Morritt, D ^{[1
]}

Steele, S ^{[1
]}

Crane, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ London Royal Holloway & Bedford New Coll, Sch Biol Sci, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England

来源：

MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN | 2000年 / 40卷 / 06期

关键词：

Crassostrea gigas; nonylphenol; larval deformity; lethal effects; sublethal effects; aquaculture;

D O I：

10.1016/S0025-326X(99)00230-1

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Nonylphenol is a known endocrine disrupter that is widespread in the aquatic environment. In this investigation, the Pacific Oyster, Cyassostrea gigas (Thunberg), a marine invertebrate widely used in standard pollution bioassays, was exposed to a range of concentrations of 4-nonylphenol (0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000 and 10000 mu g/l). Development of C, gigas to a particular larval stage (D-shape) was monitored over a 72 h time period at eight-hourly intervals. 4-nonylphenol delayed development to D-shape and caused a significant decrease in survival rate. In addition a growth abnormality was observed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：491 / 496

页数：6

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