Easy Access to the RAFT Equilibrium Constant

被引:26
作者
Barth, Johannes [1 ]
Buback, Michael [1 ]
Meiser, Wibke [1 ]
Vana, Philipp [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys Chem, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
关键词
ADDITION-FRAGMENTATION CHAIN; LENGTH-DEPENDENT TERMINATION; FREE-RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; RATE COEFFICIENTS; RATE RETARDATION; PLP-ESR; HOMOPOLYMERIZATIONS; KINETICS; STYRENE;
D O I
10.1021/ma902111z
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A method is presented for determination of reliable values of the equilibrium constant K-eq between propagating radicals (P-center dot) and intermediate radicals (INT center dot) in reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The technique is based oil EPR measurement of the ratio of concentrations of the two radical species Under quasi-equilibrium conditions ill low RAFT agent contents. The method requires no calibration of the EPR Setup for absolute radical concentration measurement. [Data for butyl acrylate polymerization mediated by benzyl propyl trithiocarbonate are presented. The value Of K-eq at - 40 degrees C was determined to be (1.0 +/- 0.1) x 10(4) L mol(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 54
页数:4
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