Experimental investigation on a thermoelectric refrigerator driven by solar cells

被引:71
作者
Dai, YJ [1 ]
Wang, RZ [1 ]
Ni, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Refrigerat & Cryogen, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
关键词
thermoelectric refrigeration; solar cells; insolation rate; cooling production;
D O I
10.1016/S0960-1481(02)00055-1
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Experimental investigation and relevant analysis on a solar cell driven, thermoelectric refrigerator has been conducted. To make the device portable, daytime use and nighttime use of the refrigerator are treated in different ways. Solar cells are applied to power the refrigerator in the day. Storage battery, assisted by an a.c. rectifier, is used to provide electric energy in the night and in cloudy or rainy days. Experiment results demonstrate that the unit can maintain the temperature in the refrigerator at 5-10 degreesC, and have a COP about 0.3. It is expected that the refrigerator would be potential for cold storage of vaccine, foodstuffs and drink in remote area, or outdoor applications where electric power supply is absent. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:949 / 959
页数:11
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
Bansal PK, 2000, INT J ENERG RES, V24, P93, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-114X(200002)24:2<93::AID-ER563>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-6
[3]  
Chen J., 1996, International Journal of Ambient Energy, V17, P22, DOI 10.1080/01430750.1996.9675212
[4]  
Chen K, 1996, INT J ENERG RES, V20, P399, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-114X(199605)20:5<399::AID-ER160>3.3.CO
[5]  
2-I
[6]   Thermoelectric cooling and power generation [J].
DiSalvo, FJ .
SCIENCE, 1999, 285 (5428) :703-706
[7]   Cooling performance of solar cell driven, thermoelectric cooling prototype headgear [J].
Hara, T ;
Azuma, H ;
Shimizu, H ;
Obora, H ;
Sato, S .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 1998, 18 (11) :1159-1169
[8]   A design method of thermoelectric cooler [J].
Huang, BJ ;
Chin, CJ ;
Duang, CL .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID, 2000, 23 (03) :208-218
[9]   System dynamic model and temperature control of a thermoelectric cooler [J].
Huang, BJ ;
Duang, CL .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID, 2000, 23 (03) :197-207
[10]  
Khedari J., 2001, International Journal of Ambient Energy, V22, P19, DOI 10.1080/01430750.2001.9675383