Vitamin D deficiency and type 2 diabetes

被引:88
作者
Ozfirat, Zehra [1 ]
Chowdhury, Tahseen A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Barts & London Queen Marys Sch Med & Dent, Dept Diabet & Metab, London, England
关键词
PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED-RECEPTOR; CALCIUM-BINDING PROTEIN; INSULIN-SECRETION; GLUCOSE-TOLERANCE; D SUPPLEMENTATION; SERUM; 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN-D; 1,25-DIHYDROXYVITAMIN D-3; GLUCAGON-SECRETION; METABOLIC SYNDROME; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY;
D O I
10.1136/pgmj.2009.078626
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Type 2 diabetes is a major public health problem, accounting for significant premature mortality and morbidity. The growth in prevalence of the condition appears to be closely linked with obesity. Over the last 5 years, a number of large observational studies have suggested an association between the onset of type 2 diabetes and Vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D has important effects on insulin action, and may impact on a number of pathways which may be of importance in the development of type 2 diabetes. This article reviews the evidence linking Vitamin D deficiency in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes, and suggests areas for urgent further research to determine whether Vitamin D replacement has a role in the prevention of type 2 diabetes.
引用
收藏
页码:18 / 25
页数:8
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