Highly spin-polarized tunneling in fully epitaxial Co2Cr0.6Fe0.4Al/MgO/Co50Fe50 magnetic tunnel junctions with exchange biasing

被引:135
作者
Marukame, Takao [1 ]
Ishikawa, Takayuki [1 ]
Hakamata, Shinya [1 ]
Matsuda, Ken-ichi [1 ]
Uemura, Tetsuya [1 ]
Yamamoto, Masafumi [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Div Elect Informat, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600814, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2428412
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Fully epitaxial magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) with exchange biasing were fabricated with a full-Heusler alloy Co2Cr0.6Fe0.4Al (CCFA) thin film and a MgO tunnel barrier, where a Co50Fe50 upper electrode was used in a synthetic ferrimagnetic Co50Fe50/Ru/Co90Fe10 trilayer exchange-biased with an IrMn layer through the Co90Fe10/IrMn interface. The fabricated MTJs exhibited clear exchange-biased tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) characteristics with high TMR ratios of 109% at room temperature and 317% at 4.2 K. A high tunneling spin polarization of 0.88 at 4.2 K was estimated for epitaxial CCFA films with the B2 structure. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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