Spin-dependent tunneling characteristics of fully epitaxial magnetic tunneling junctions with a full-Heusler alloy Co2MnSi thin film and a MgO tunnel barrier

被引:165
作者
Ishikawa, T. [1 ]
Marukame, T. [1 ]
Kijima, H. [1 ]
Matsuda, K. -I. [1 ]
Uemura, T. [1 ]
Arita, M. [1 ]
Yamamoto, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Div Elect Informat, Kita Ku, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600814, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2378397
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Fully epitaxial, exchange-biased magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) were fabricated with a Co-based full-Heusler alloy Co2MnSi (CMS) thin film as a lower electrode, a MgO tunnel barrier, and a Co50Fe50 upper electrode. The microfabricated CMS/MgO/Co50Fe50 MTJs exhibited relatively high tunnel magnetoresistance ratios of 90% at room temperature and 192% at 4.2 K. The bias voltage dependence of differential conductance (dI/dV) for the parallel and antiparallel magnetization configurations suggested the existence of a basic energy gap structure for the minority-spin band of the CMS electrode with an energy difference of about 0.4 eV between the bottom of the vacant minority-spin conduction band and the Fermi level.
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页数:3
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