QTL analysis of early stage heterosis for biomass in Arabidopsis

被引:80
作者
Meyer, Rhonda Christiane [1 ]
Kusterer, Barbara [2 ]
Lisec, Jan [3 ]
Steinfath, Matthias [4 ]
Becher, Martina [5 ]
Scharr, Hanno
Melchinger, Albrecht E. [2 ]
Selbig, Joachim [3 ,4 ]
Schurr, Ulrich
Willmitzer, Lothar [3 ]
Altmann, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Plant Genet & Crop Plant Res IPK, Dept Mol Genet, D-06466 Gatersleben, Germany
[2] Univ Hohenheim, Inst Plant Breeding Seed Sci & Populat Genet, D-70599 Stuttgart, Germany
[3] Max Planck Inst Mol Plant Physiol, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
[4] Univ Potsdam, Dept Bioinformat, Inst Biochem & Biol, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
[5] Univ Potsdam, Inst Biochem & Biol, Dept Genet, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
关键词
QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI; OVERDOMINANT EPISTATIC LOCI; TRIPLE TESTCROSS DESIGN; PRIMARY GENETIC-BASIS; INBREEDING DEPRESSION; THALIANA ACCESSIONS; FREEZING TOLERANCE; NATURAL VARIATION; AGRONOMIC TRAITS; LINES REVEALS;
D O I
10.1007/s00122-009-1074-6
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The main objective of this study was to identify genomic regions involved in biomass heterosis using QTL, generation means, and mode-of-inheritance classification analyses. In a modified North Carolina Design III we backcrossed 429 recombinant inbred line and 140 introgression line populations to the two parental accessions, C24 and Col-0, whose F (1) hybrid exhibited 44% heterosis for biomass. Mid-parent heterosis in the RILs ranged from -31 to 99% for dry weight and from -58 to 143% for leaf area. We detected ten genomic positions involved in biomass heterosis at an early developmental stage, individually explaining between 2.4 and 15.7% of the phenotypic variation. While overdominant gene action was prevalent in heterotic QTL, our results suggest that a combination of dominance, overdominance and epistasis is involved in biomass heterosis in this Arabidopsis cross.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 237
页数:11
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