Space telescope imaging spectrograph ultraviolet spectroscopy of early B supergiants in M31

被引:18
作者
Bresolin, F
Kudritzki, RP
Lennon, DJ
Smartt, SJ
Herrero, A
Urbaneja, MA
Puls, J
机构
[1] Univ Hawaii, Inst Astron, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[2] Isaac Newton Grp, Santa Cruz De La Palma 38700, Canary Islands, Spain
[3] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
[4] Univ La Laguna, Dept Astrofis, E-38071 San Cristobal la Laguna, Spain
[5] Inst Astrofis Canarias, E-38200 San Cristobal la Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
[6] Univ Sternwarte Munchen, D-81679 Munich, Germany
关键词
galaxies : individual (M31); galaxies : stellar content; stars : atmospheres; stars : early-type; stars; winds; outflows; supergiants;
D O I
10.1086/343072
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We analyze Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) spectra in the 1150-1700 Angstrom wavelength range obtained for six early B supergiants in the neighboring galaxy M31. Because of their likely high ( nearly solar) abundance, these stars were originally chosen to be directly comparable to their Galactic counterparts and represent a much needed addition to our current sample of B-type supergiants, in our efforts to study the dependence of the wind momentum-luminosity relationship on spectral type and metallicity. As a first step to determine wind momenta we fit the P Cygni profiles of the resonance lines of N V, Si IV, and C IV with standard methods and derive terminal velocities for all of the STIS targets. From these lines we also derive ionic stellar wind column densities. Our results are compared with those obtained previously in Galactic supergiants and confirm earlier claims of "normal'' wind line intensities and terminal velocities in M31. For one-half of the sample we find evidence for an enhanced maximum turbulent velocity when compared to Galactic counterparts.
引用
收藏
页码:213 / 224
页数:12
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