Spectroscopic evidence for limited carrier hopping interaction in amorphous ZnO thin film

被引:40
作者
Cho, Deok-Yong [1 ]
Kim, Jeong Hwan [5 ]
Na, Kwang Duk [5 ]
Song, Jaewon [5 ]
Hwang, Cheol Seong [5 ]
Park, Byeong-Gyu [4 ]
Kim, Jae-Young [4 ]
Min, Chul-Hee [2 ,3 ]
Oh, Se-Jung [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, FPRD, Seoul 151747, South Korea
[3] Seoul Natl Univ, CSCMR, Seoul 151747, South Korea
[4] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Pohang Accelerator Lab, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[5] Seoul Natl Univ, Interuniv Semicond Res Ctr, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
关键词
amorphous semiconductors; electronic structure; Fermi level; grain boundaries; hopping conduction; II-VI semiconductors; impurities; photoelectron spectra; semiconductor thin films; valence bands; wide band gap semiconductors; X-ray absorption spectra; zinc compounds; EDGE;
D O I
10.1063/1.3275738
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The electronic structure of amorphous ZnO film (a-ZnO) was examined by O K- and Zn L-3-edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy and valence band photoemission spectroscopy. Comparative studies of a-ZnO and a wurtzite ZnO (w-ZnO) revealed a decrease in Zn 4s-O 2p hybridization strength and the localization of Zn 4s band as a consequence of local structural disorder, indicating limited electron hopping interactions in a-ZnO. The 0.1 eV higher Fermi-level of a-ZnO compared to w-ZnO suggests that the electrical properties of a-ZnO are different from those in w-ZnO due to structural disorder, even in the absence of impurities or grain boundaries.
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页数:3
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