Periodontal disease: bacterial virulence factors, host response and impact on systemic health

被引:76
作者
Graves, DT [1 ]
Jiang, YL [1 ]
Genco, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Sch Dent Med, Dept Periodontol & Oral Biol, Boston, MA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00001432-200006000-00005
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Teeth are coated with a biofilm that contains periodontal pathogens. Pathogens express virulence factors which enable them to invade and replicate within epithelial cells and to invade the underlying connective tissue, This stimulates production of prostaglandins and cytokines that induce tissue loss. In addition, these bacteria have the potential to modulate the course of systemic diseases such as atherosclerosis and to contribute to low birthweight and preterm labor. Curr Opin Infect Dis 13:227-232. (C) 2000 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 232
页数:6
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