Waveguiding and correlated roughness effects in layered nanocomposite thin films studied by grazing-incidence small-angle x-ray scattering

被引:37
作者
Babonneau, D. [1 ]
Camelio, S. [1 ]
Lantiat, D. [1 ]
Simonot, L. [1 ]
Michel, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Poitiers, CNRS, SP2MI, UMR 6630,Lab Phys Mat, F-86962 Futuroscope, France
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CROSS-SECTION; POLYMER-FILMS; SURFACE; DISTRIBUTIONS; REFLECTION; ALIGNMENT; METAL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.80.155446
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Long-range interface correlations in C/Au/C and Ag/Si3N4 layered films consisting of metal nanoparticles embedded in amorphous matrices are investigated by atomic force microscopy, high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy, x-ray reflectivity, and grazing-incidence small-angle x-ray scattering (GISAXS). We demonstrate that the GISAXS intensity of such systems is modulated by waveguiding and correlated roughness effects, which involve the use of a dynamical scattering theory to analyze the experimental data and to distinguish between both effects. Direct imaging methods and GISAXS experiments combined with quantitative analysis within the distorted wave-Born approximation thus provide complementary information. While no roughness correlation is observed in the C/Au/C trilayers, the surface roughness of the Si3N4 capping layers in the Ag/Si3N4 bilayers replicate the topography of the Ag nanoparticles resulting in a partial correlation, which decreases as the Si3N4 thickness increases.
引用
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页数:12
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