Altitude-time development of sprites

被引:48
作者
McHarg, MG
Haaland, RK
Moudry, D
Stenbaek-Nielsen, HC
机构
[1] USAF Acad, Dept Phys, Divide, CO 80814 USA
[2] Univ Alaska, Inst Geophys, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA
关键词
sprites; altitude; time; energy; speed; streamer;
D O I
10.1029/2001JA000283
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
[1] Data from sprites using a 16-channel, multi-anode photometer (MAP) have been recorded at 0.1 ms resolution. The majority of the sprites have onsets at an altitude of 70-75 km and subsequently propagate both upward and downward from this initial altitude. The statistical lifetime of the emissions measured by the blue-sensitive MAP is approximately 1.3 ms. The velocities of propagation are between 10(7) and 10(8) m s(-1), with larger velocities being measured at higher altitudes. The larger propagation velocities of the upward and downward sprite luminosity channels are consistent with the characteristics of highly over-voltage streamers in the mesosphere.
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页数:12
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