Self-assembly of organocatalysts: Fine-tuning organocatalytic reactions

被引:156
作者
Clarke, Matthew L. [1 ]
Fuentes, Jose A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Chem, EaSTCHEM, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
关键词
asymmetric organocatalysis; homogeneous catalysis; Michael addition; self-assembly; supramolecular chemistry;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200602912
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Chemical Equation Presented) A cat. with two tales: Hydrogen-bonding interactions between achiral pyridinone additives and unselective chiral proline-derived organocatalysts (see picture) result in highly effective catalysts for the Michael addition of nitroalkenes to ketones. In the absence of an additive the reaction is unselective and the product is obtained in about 15 % ee, while the same product is obtained with up to 94 % ee in the presence of an additive. © 2007 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:930 / 933
页数:4
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