What's in a p? Reassessing best practices for conducting and reporting hypothesis-testing research

被引:236
作者
Meyer, Klaus E. [1 ]
van Witteloostuijn, Arjen [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Beugelsdijk, Sjoerd [5 ]
机构
[1] China Europe Int Business Sch, Strategy & Int Business, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Tilburg Univ, Business Econ & Governance, Tilburg, Netherlands
[3] Univ Antwerp, Antwerp Management Sch, Antwerp, Belgium
[4] Cardiff Univ, Antwerp Management Sch, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales
[5] Univ Groningen, Int Business & Management, Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
hypothesis testing; statistical reporting; research malpractices; p value; new guidelines; STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT RESEARCH; FILE DRAWER PROBLEM; SCIENCE; MODELS; PREVALENCE; DECISIONS; DISTANCE; SEARCH; PEOPLE; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1057/s41267-017-0078-8
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Social science research has recently been subject to considerable criticism regarding the validity and power of empirical tests published in leading journals, and business scholarship is no exception. Transparency and replicability of empirical findings are essential to build a cumulative body of scholarly knowledge. Yet current practices are under increased scrutiny to achieve these objectives. JIBS is therefore discussing and revising its editorial practices to enhance the validity of empirical research. In this editorial, we reflect on best practices with respect to conducting, reporting, and discussing the results of quantitative hypothesis-testing research, and we develop guidelines for authors to enhance the rigor of their empirical work. This will not only help readers to assess empirical evidence comprehensively, but also enable subsequent research to build a cumulative body of empirical knowledge.
引用
收藏
页码:535 / 551
页数:17
相关论文
共 89 条
[41]   Multinational companies and productivity spillovers:: A meta-analysis [J].
Görg, H ;
Strobl, E .
ECONOMIC JOURNAL, 2001, 111 (475) :F723-F739
[42]   Testing hypotheses about interaction terms in nonlinear models [J].
Greene, William .
ECONOMICS LETTERS, 2010, 107 (02) :291-296
[43]   A Comprehensive Survey of Retracted Articles from the Scholarly Literature [J].
Grieneisen, Michael L. ;
Zhang, Minghua .
PLOS ONE, 2012, 7 (10)
[44]   THINKING ABOUT U: THEORIZING AND TESTING U- AND INVERTED U-SHAPED RELATIONSHIPS IN STRATEGY RESEARCH [J].
Haans, Richard F. J. ;
Pieters, Constant ;
He, Zi-Lin .
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT JOURNAL, 2016, 37 (07) :1177-1195
[45]   The Extent and Consequences of P-Hacking in Science [J].
Head, Megan L. ;
Holman, Luke ;
Lanfear, Rob ;
Kahn, Andrew T. ;
Jennions, Michael D. .
PLOS BIOLOGY, 2015, 13 (03)
[46]   Beyond WEIRD: Towards a broad-based behavioral science [J].
Henrich, Joseph ;
Heine, Steven J. ;
Norenzayan, Ara .
BEHAVIORAL AND BRAIN SCIENCES, 2010, 33 (2-3) :111-135
[47]   Most people are not WEIRD [J].
Henrich, Joseph ;
Heine, Steven J. ;
Norenzayan, Ara .
NATURE, 2010, 466 (7302) :29-29
[48]   The use of logit and probit models in strategic management research: Critical issues [J].
Hoetker, Glenn .
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT JOURNAL, 2007, 28 (04) :331-343
[49]  
Hubbard R, 1998, STRATEGIC MANAGE J, V19, P243, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(199803)19:3<243::AID-SMJ951>3.3.CO
[50]  
2-S