Container fleet sizing and empty repositioning in liner shipping systems

被引:136
作者
Dong, Jing-Xin [1 ]
Song, Dong-Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Plymouth, Int Shipping & Logist Grp, Sch Business, Plymouth PL4 8AA, Devon, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Fleet sizing; Empty container repositioning; Threshold control policy; Genetic Algorithms; Evolutionary Strategy; Stochastic; Simulation; ALLOCATION PROBLEM; FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION; SERVICE SYSTEMS; NETWORK DESIGN; MANAGEMENT; MODELS; PORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.tre.2009.05.001
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper considers the joint container fleet sizing and empty container repositioning problem in multi-vessel, multi-port and multi-voyage shipping systems with dynamic, uncertain and imbalanced customer demands. The objective is to minimize the expected total costs including inventory-holding costs, lifting-on/lifting-off costs, transportation costs, repositioning costs. and lost-sale penalty costs. A simulation-based optimization tool is developed to optimize the container fleet size and the parameterized empty repositioning policy simultaneously. The optimization procedure is based on Genetic Algorithms and Evolutionary Strategy combined with an adjustment mechanism. Case studies are given to demonstrate the results. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:860 / 877
页数:18
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