Sensitive and rapid chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay for microcystin-LR in water samples

被引:52
作者
Long, F. [1 ]
Shi, H. C. [1 ]
He, M. [1 ]
Sheng, J. W. [1 ]
Wang, J. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Environm Simulate & Pollut Control State Key Join, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
Chemiluminescence; Enzyme immunoassay; Microcystin-LR; Environmental analysis; ANTIBODIES; EXPOSURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.aca.2009.07.026
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A highly sensitive, specific, simple, and rapid chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay (CLEIA) was developed for the determination of microcystin-LR (MC-LR). Several physicochemical parameters such as the chemiluminescent assay mediums, the dilution ratio of MC-LR-OVA conjugate, monoclonal antibody concentration, and peroxidase labeled antibody concentration were studied and optimized. Under optimum conditions, calibration curve obtained for MC-LR had detection limits of 0.032 +/- 0.003 mu g L-1. the 50% inhibition concentration (IC50) was 0.20 +/- 0.02 mu g L-1 and the quantitative detection range was 0.062-0.65 mu g L-1. The proposed methods was successfully applied to the monitoring of MC-LR in spiked water samples without significant effect of the matrix, and the recovery of MC-LR added to water samples at different concentrations ranged from 80% to 115% with the coefficients of variation (CVs) less than 9%. The LOD attained from the calibration curves and the results obtained for the real samples demonstrate the potential use of CLEIA as a screening tool for the analysis of MC-LR in environmental samples. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 127
页数:5
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