A complex journey: transmission of microbial symbionts

被引：602

作者：

Bright, Monika ^{[1
]}

Bulgheresi, Silvia ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Vienna, Dept Marine Biol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria

来源：

NATURE REVIEWS MICROBIOLOGY | 2010年 / 8卷 / 03期

基金：

奥地利科学基金会;

关键词：

SOLEMYA-REIDI CRYPTODONTA; III SECRETION SYSTEM; VERTICAL TRANSMISSION; VIBRIO-FISCHERI; XENORHABDUS-NEMATOPHILA; ENDOSYMBIOTIC BACTERIA; PROTOBRANCH BIVALVE; EVOLUTIONARY RELATIONSHIPS; CYANOBACTERIAL SYMBIONTS; APOSYMBIOTIC JUVENILES;

D O I：

10.1038/nrmicro2262

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

The perpetuation of symbioses through host generations relies on symbiont transmission. Horizontally transmitted symbionts are taken up from the environment anew by each host generation, and vertically transmitted symbionts are most often transferred through the female germ line. Mixed modes also exist. In this Review we describe the journey of symbionts from the initial contact to their final residence. We provide an overview of the molecular mechanisms that mediate symbiont attraction and accumulation, interpartner recognition and selection, as well as symbiont confrontation with the host immune system. We also discuss how the two main transmission modes shape the evolution of the symbiotic partners.

引用

页码：218 / 230

页数：13

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