Microscopic model of ferroelectricity in stress-free PbTiO3 ultrathin films

被引:195
作者
Ghosez, P [1 ]
Rabe, KM [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Appl Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.126469
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The ground-state polarization of PbTiO3 thin films is studied using a microscopic effective Hamiltonian with parameters obtained from first-principles calculations. Under short-circuit electrical boundary conditions, (001) films with thickness as low as three unit cells are found to have a perpendicularly polarized ferroelectric ground state with significant enhancement of the polarization at the surface. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003- 6951(00)02119-7].
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收藏
页码:2767 / 2769
页数:3
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