Structural and functional characterization of the Bacillus megaterium uvrBA locus and generation of UV-sensitive mutants

被引:20
作者
Nahrstedt, H [1 ]
Meinhardt, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munster, Inst Mol Mikrobiol & Biotechnol, D-48149 Munster, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00253-004-1572-z
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The Bacillus megaterium genes uvrB and uvrA, encoding two subunits of the (A)BC excinuclease, which is responsible for nucleotide excision repair, were isolated and functionally characterized. RNA analyses revealed co-transcription of both genes probably forming a bicistronic operon. Expression of uvrB and uvrA was inducible by the DNA-damaging agent mitomycin C. This finding agrees with the presence of a potential DinR box within the uvrBA promoter. Single inactivation of uvrB or uvrA as well as the parallel knockout of both genes resulted in mutants highly sensitive to UV irradiation. Thus, this locus represents an attractive target for generating biologically safe containment strains of B. megaterium.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 199
页数:7
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs [J].
Altschul, SF ;
Madden, TL ;
Schaffer, AA ;
Zhang, JH ;
Zhang, Z ;
Miller, W ;
Lipman, DJ .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 1997, 25 (17) :3389-3402
[2]   METHOD FOR DETECTION OF SPECIFIC RNAS IN AGAROSE GELS BY TRANSFER TO DIAZOBENZYLOXYMETHYL-PAPER AND HYBRIDIZATION WITH DNA PROBES [J].
ALWINE, JC ;
KEMP, DJ ;
STARK, GR .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1977, 74 (12) :5350-5354
[3]   STRUCTURE OF THE BETA-1,3-1,4-GLUCANASE GENE OF BACILLUS-MACERANS - HOMOLOGIES TO OTHER BETA-GLUCANASES [J].
BORRISS, R ;
BUETTNER, K ;
MAENTSAELAE, P .
MOLECULAR & GENERAL GENETICS, 1990, 222 (2-3) :278-283
[4]   INVOLVEMENT OF HELICASE-II (UVRD GENE-PRODUCT) AND DNA-POLYMERASE-I IN EXCISION MEDIATED BY THE UVRABC PROTEIN COMPLEX [J].
CARON, PR ;
KUSHNER, SR ;
GROSSMAN, L .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1985, 82 (15) :4925-4929
[5]   CLONING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF DNA DAMAGE-INDUCIBLE PROMOTER REGIONS FROM BACILLUS-SUBTILIS [J].
CHEO, DL ;
BAYLES, KW ;
YASBIN, RE .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1991, 173 (05) :1696-1703
[6]  
CLAASSEN LA, 1991, J BIOL CHEM, V266, P11388
[7]  
Courcelle J, 2001, GENETICS, V158, P41
[8]   A phylogenomic study of DNA repair genes, proteins, and processes [J].
Eisen, JA ;
Hanawalt, PC .
MUTATION RESEARCH-DNA REPAIR, 1999, 435 (03) :171-213
[9]   ISOLATION OF RECOMBINATION-DEFECTIVE AND UV-SENSITIVE MUTANTS OF BACILLUS-MEGATERIUM [J].
ENGLISH, JD ;
VARY, PS .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1986, 165 (01) :155-160
[10]  
GARTNER D, 1988, J BACTERIOL, V170, P3102