Synthesis of sphingadienine-type glucocerebrosides

被引:23
作者
Murakami, T [1 ]
Shimizu, T [1 ]
Taguchi, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mat & Chem Res, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
关键词
glycolipids; dienes; vinyl-epoxide; coupling reactions;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(99)01018-2
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sphinga-4,8-dienine derivatives were synthesized from a vinyl-epoxide 5 via three routes. First, reaction of 5 with 2-dodecenyl cyanocuprate afforded a 1:1 mixture of (4E,8E)- and (4E,8Z)-sphingadienine derivatives in high yield. Second, the (4E,8E)-isomer was selectively synthesized via allylic bromide-allylic sulfone coupling followed by desulfonylation. Third, the (4E,8Z)-isomer was selectively synthesized via S(N)2'-type addition of di(cyanomethyl)copper-lithium followed by Wittig olefination. These synthetic intermediates were converted to sphingadienine-type glucocerebrosides 1a and 1b which have calcium ionophoretic activity. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:533 / 545
页数:13
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