A short-chain peptide toxin isolated from Centruroides sculpturatus scorpion venom inhibits ether-a-go-go-related gene K+ channels

被引:31
作者
Nastainczyk, W
Meves, H [1 ]
Watt, DD
机构
[1] Univ Saarland, Dept Physiol, D-66421 Homburg, Germany
[2] Univ Saarland, Dept Biochem, D-66421 Homburg, Germany
[3] Creighton Univ, Coll Med, Omaha, NE 68178 USA
关键词
ether-a-go-go-related gene K+ channels; scorpion toxin; ergtoxin; CsEKerg1;
D O I
10.1016/S0041-0101(02)00100-9
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
From the venom of the American scorpion Centruroides sculpturatus Ewing we have isolated a minute peptide fraction (named CsEKerg 1) which reversibly inhibits the current through ERG (ether-a-go-go-related gene) K+ channels. Isolation was done by CM-cellulose column chromatography and reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography. To test for an effect on ERG channels we used NG108-15 neuroblastoma X glioma hybrid cells voltage-clamped in the whole-cell mode. CsEKerg I contains 43 amino acids and has a molecular weight of 4833. Its amino acid sequence is similar but not identical to that of ergtoxin, a peptide isolated recently from the venom of the Mexican scorpion Centruroides noxius [FASEB J. 13 (1999) 953]. Half inhibition of ERG current occurs at a peptide concentration of 1.12 mug/ml. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1053 / 1058
页数:6
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